Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD)
After reading this article you can -
► Analyse the consequence of
the excessive use of the internet;
► Explain the negative aspects of playing games excessively;
The word 'addiction' has negative connotations and it is usually
used with reference to drug. It destroys life because it is tough to come out
of the web of drugs. Perhaps you are confused thinking that how an alarming and
negative word 'Addiction' associated with ICT and mentioned in an ICT textbook.
Some of you who have computers may have cross the limit while playing computer
games. A few of you didn't leave the computer even though you should have for
an important task. The users who have the internet access have facebook
accounts too. Posting status on the facebook, you eagerly wait for a long time
to see when somebody gives 'Like' to your status. You have gotten pleasure when
the number of your face book friends has increased. Perhaps you may have spent
more time on facebook than the ususal. You might have done better in the
examination if you had spent less time on this social network. You could have
read some good books or played a bit more in the playground or spent more time
with your bother, sister and parents.
Perhaps you, who have been damaging your lives by wasting your
time on facebook or by playing computer games more than the usual time,
understand the cause of adding a negative word 'Addiction' with the positive
words 'Computer' and the 'Internet'. 1Addiction1 means when someone, in spite
of knowing it a freakish act, can not avoid the temptation of doing it What is
true for drug is true for the computer and the internet too. As drug is harmful
for life, so an, the computer and the internet if they are used beyond the
limit.
Addiction to Computer Games
Addiction to computer games begins from the boyhood, and it usually
happens owing to the ignorance of the parents. Computer is a tool and different
types of works can be done with it As many positive words are said of this
technology, parents think that what is done by computer is positive. Therefore,
when they see their kids sitting before the computer for a long time, they do
not think of being alert. Computer game is a kind of entertainment, and it has
a different dimension. If you play computer games merely as entertainment being
within the limit, that can be a part of good entertainment. However it does not
happen most of the time. People across the age, kinds to adults, may be
addicted to computer game. A Korean man died while playing computer game for SO
hours at a stretch. A Chinese couple sold their child to pay for their computer
games. These examples remind us that addiction to computer game is not unusual matt.er.
If caution is not taken, a man can easily be addicred to computer game. As addiction
to computer game is new, extensive reseateh works have not been done on it. In
future, they will provide us absolute direction. Research has identified the
presence of a stimulating chemical in a gamer's brain. addicted to computer
games. The shape of a bra.in is altered in those who use computer 10 hours at a
stretch 6 days a week.
Therefore, we should keep in mind that computer game could be a
good entertainment, but it is very easy to be addicted to it, and the effect of
it is certainly damaging.
Addiction to Social Networking Site
Man is a social being. They continued a social relation all the
time. However, the nature of social communication nowadays is distinctly
different from the one in past. It means a different
social networking based on the internet. There are some social networking sites
such as facebook, twitter, instagram, google+, etc. through which people can
keep communication with their circle. Once, these sites were only for the young
people, but now people of all age groups use it. They use it not for
communicating with others, but also for establishing ideologies and
legitimising their opinions. If it was within the periphery of objectives, it
would not have created any problem, but it is a matter of regret that addiction
to social networking site becomes a problem for the whole world.
The psychiatrists have started carrying on research, aand the
findings show that the success of the sites depends on how skillfully they can
attract the users. The main factor is how often users visit the site and how
long they remain on the site. The more the site is visited, the more the site
is successful and consequently, the more the site will earn money. Therefore,
if the users are not careful about that there is every possibility to develop
addicition to these sites.
Another interesting factor was identified by the psychiatrists.
Individuals have an inherent desire to impress and admire their own self. In
psychology, this is defined as 'narcissism'. The social networking sites
instigate this inherent desire of human beings. A competitive attitude develops
within everyone to make themselves popular. The users upload minute information
of themselves, and when people watch and like it, they become happy. The entire
system works like a drug, and users waste their time for hours. In fact, a
major waste of time world-wide is caused by the immense popularity of social
sites.
The Way out
of Addiction
We have already learned in the previous chapter that a man can
be addicted to computer games and social networking sites as he can be addicted
to drugs. Therefore, both drug and computer game or social networking site
addicts display a similar kind of signs and symptoms. It is
wise to be careful than to try to get rid of being an addict. There is an
apprehension that the users who do not know anything about the addiction may
develop a tendency to it. Since you have read about it in the textbook, you may
remain more careful about it.
People may become too preoccupied with it, as they do with other
sources of entertainment. However, playing computer games does not increase our
knowledge on technology. You will just have the enjoyment by playing computer
games, not any technological knowledge. You should be careful about playing
computer games so that it may not affect important works of your daily life.
We hope that you will not be addicted to computer games.
Similiarly you will prevent the people around you from being computer game-addicts.
Those who become game-addicts show some particular symptoms. They always think
about a particular game, and when they start playing the game, they become excited,
and they can not do their daily jobs smoothly. They become inattentive to their
studies. When they are forced to keep themselves aloof from playing games, they
feel discomfort. The point of worry is that the addiction may come back even
after they become free from this bad habit. The people, who somehow have
developed addiction to computer games and want to get rid of it, have to
acknowledge to themselves that they have developed an addiction. They have to
make a list of the important events of their life. They should convince
themselves about the place of computer game on the list. They have to make a
list of the problems of their life too, and they should find out the problem
caused by playing computer games. They should divide and allocate their time to
cover all the important aspects of life - study, homework, playground, extra
curricular activities, spending time with the family, and voluntary social
works. If they get spare time after doing all these works, they will play
computer games then. They should gradually keep themselves busy with creative
works rather than play computer games.
The users who have been addicted to social networking sites
should proceed in the same way to get rid of the addiction . They should try to
convince them that wasting a long time on these websites is a kind of
addiction. When you have an intention of watching something on social
networking sites, you should ask yourself whether you have really any
purpose of watching it. If not, you have to control yourself. You should note down the
duration of time you spend every time on the sites. After summing up the time
you spend on it in a day, week, and month, you should come to a conclusion
about the volume of work you could have done during this time.
You have to reduce the number of unknown friends from your
social networking site to reduce your addiction. You have to convince yourself
that after completing the important jobs, you can surf the sites. You have to develop
the habit of deactivating social networking sites when you have exams or other
important events. You will gradually reduce the addiction in this way, and
finally get rid of it completely.
You should remember that every moment of your life
is valuable, and it is unwise to spend these moments for any
addiction.
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